US February PCE core +2.8% y/y vs +2.7% expected

Core PCE (excluding food & energy):

  • Prior was +2.6% (revised to +2.7%)
  • Core m/m +0.4% vs +0.3% exp
  • Unrounded core PCE +0.38% vs +0.285% m/m prior
  • PCE excluding food, energy and housing % m/m vs +0.3% m/m prior
  • Supercore (services ex-shelter) % m/m and % y/y
  • Services inflation +0.375% m/m

Headline PCE

  • Headline PCE +2.5% y/y vs +2.5% expected
  • Deflator +0.3% m/m vs +0.3% expected
  • Unrounded headline +0.34% vs +0.325% m/m prior

Consumer spending and income for February:

  • Personal income +0.8% vs +0.4% expected. Prior month +0.9% (revised to +0.7%)
  • Personal spending +0.4% vs +0.5% expected. Prior month -0.2% (revised to -0.3%)
  • Real personal spending +0.1% vs -0.5% prior (revised to -0.6%)
  • Savings rate 4.6% vs 4.6% prior

Treasury yields are lower on this despite slightly higher yields. The dollar was little change initially but is now slipping. I suspect the market is a bit more focused on the spending numbers than the inflation data, given tariff worries.

For the Fed, the problem here is that a +0.38% m/m core reading is going to now stick in the index all year and that’s a 4.66% pace, or it’s 20% of your annual inflation allocation. Even if you take Jan and Feb together, core is running at 4.06%, more than double the Fed’s target.

For now, the bond market isn’t concerned but we had Musalem crack open the door to rate hikes this week and that’s a tail risk to watch.

This article was written by Adam Button at www.forexlive.com.

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